Scrapbooking
with photographs has been around since photos became available
to ordinary people. Old scrapbooks tended to have photos
mounted with photomount corners and perhaps notations of
who was in a photo or where and when it was taken. They
often included bits of memorabilia like newspaper clippings,
letters, etc. Modern scrapbooking has evolved into creating
attractive displays of photos, text and memorabilia.
As of
August, 2006, the commercial scrapbooking industry celebrated
25 years of existence, as started by Marielen (pronounced
"Mary Ellen") W. Christensen of Keeping Memories
Alive, the world's first scrapbooking store (which then
had a different name), headquartered in Spanish Fork, Utah,
USA, in 1981.
Scrapbooking
as an actual industry has its roots in 1976, when Christensen
began designing creative pages for her family's photo memories.
She inserted her memory pages into a new product called
sheet protectors and placed them inside 3-ring binders.
By 1980, she had assembled over fifty volumes of family
memories, and was invited that year to display her albums
and demonstrate her concept at the World Conference on Records
in Salt Lake City. That conference opened the door to a
massive interest in memory book design in the United States,
and Christensen was invited to give seminars and teach classes
to countless groups, including Brigham Young University's
Campus Education Week and numerous church, civic and school
groups. During the following 25 years, she lectured continually
throughout the Intermountain West.
In addition
to her many lectures, Marielen and her husband AJ authored
and published the first how-to book on organizing and preserving
family memories, called Keeping Memories Alive. Not only
were they the founders of the first scrapbook store in 1981
and later name it after this book in 1993, the Christensens
began a mail-order division in the back of the building.
The business grew very quickly by word of mouth and had
to move its warehousing to a larger facility in 1994, and
its shipping department to a larger one in 1998.
During
the autumn of 1993, Keeping Memories Alive opened the first
wholesale division in the scrapbook industry providing other
stores with a source to purchase all of their scrapbook
products at one place. This step helped move the industry
forward as small scrapbook stores began opening up all over
the United States.
As scrapbooking
became more well-known, people were searching for new, fresh
ideas on how to preserve their own memories. As a result
of many requests from customers, Marielen Christensen authored
and published the first idea book for scrapbookers in March
of 1995.
In the
United States, Scrapbooking as a hobby has taken off in
the recent years, possibly in part because of its first
commercial website. Another reason may be the strong social
network that scrapbooking can provide.[1] It is now a multi-billion-dollar
industry with a large number of companies creating scrapbooking
products. Across the world, "scrappers" or "scrapbookers"
get together and scrapbook at each other's homes, local
scrapbook stores, scrapbooking conventions, retreat centers,
and even on cruises. Scrappers share tips and ideas as well
as enjoying a social outlet. The term "crop,"
a reference to cropping, or trimming, printed photographs,
was coined to describe these events. This hobby has in the
US surpassed golf in popularity: one in four households
has someone playing golf; one in three has someone involved
in scrapbooking.
Originally,
it was hard to find scrapbooking supplies, but now most
major discount stores and almost all major craft supply
stores in the stock them. Local scrapbook stores (hereafter
referred to as LSSs) are considered the heart and soul of
the hobby of scrapbooking by some enthusiasts. LSSs are
where one can attend classes and find out where the best
"crops" are. Supplies can also be ordered online
or ordered from a home-based retailer. Some of these sell
products through a multi-level direct sales company while
others are independent and may be part of a business group.
Many local suppliers offer instructional classes. Scrapbooking
is not only a hobby to create a place for one's keepsakes,
but also has become a popular way to make gifts for weddings
and other special occasions.